Digital Knowledge System
Troms
Norway
The Arctic Archipelago of Karlsøy comprises approximately 600 islands, featuring a rich marine ecosystem, diverse coastal culture, and 11 protected areas. It is home to Europe’s largest kelp forests, which serve as vital habitats for various small marine animals and fish species, as well as hosting impressive seabird colonies, abundant fish stocks, and marine mammals. In this DEMO, the A-AAGORA project will:
(i) Implement large-scale restoration of kelp forest ecosystems through collaboration between scientists, businesses, local authorities, and citizens;
(ii) Support the development of innovative ecotourism and sustainable tourism initiatives, driven by the goal of protecting ecosystems and promoting Nature-based Solutions within and beyond marine protected areas;
(iii) Apply Ecosystem-Based Management techniques to safeguard biodiversity and enhance resilience to climate change.

Restoration of kelp forests through sea urchin removal
(1) Restore biodiversity through the removal of herbivore sea urchins to facilitate the restoration of kelp forests. (2) Prepare for carbon and biodiversity credit markets by estimating impacts and costs of restoration activities.

Rebuild Atlantic wolffish as a key ecosystem predator
Restore wolffish populations and enhance ecosystem resilience.

Ecotourism as a positive change for nature and people
(1) Create new livelihood opportunities. (2) Foster place-attachment and in-migration. (3) Enhance ocean literacy and connection with (and appreciation of) nature.